Coryab/code #9
@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
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* */
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#include "PenningTrap.hpp"
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#include <functional>
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PenningTrap::PenningTrap(double B_0, std::function<double(double)> V_0,
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double d, double t)
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@ -50,8 +51,9 @@ vec_3d PenningTrap::v_func(unsigned int i, unsigned int j, double dt)
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case 2:
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return dt * this->k_v[2][j];
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case 3:
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return (dt / 6.) * (this->k_v[0][j] + 2. * this->k_v[1][j] +
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2. * this->k_v[2][j] + this->k_v[3][j]);
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return vec_3d((dt / 6.)
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* (this->k_v[0][j] + 2. * this->k_v[1][j] + 2. * this->k_v[2][j]
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+ this->k_v[3][j]));
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default:
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std::cout << "Not valid!" << std::endl;
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abort();
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@ -68,8 +70,9 @@ vec_3d PenningTrap::r_func(unsigned int i, unsigned int j, double dt)
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case 2:
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return dt * this->k_r[2][j];
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case 3:
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return (dt / 6.) * (this->k_r[0][j] + 2. * this->k_r[1][j] +
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2. * this->k_r[2][j] + this->k_r[3][j]);
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return vec_3d((dt / 6.)
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* (this->k_r[0][j] + 2. * this->k_r[1][j] + 2. * this->k_r[2][j]
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+ this->k_r[3][j]));
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default:
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std::cout << "Not valid!" << std::endl;
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abort();
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@ -84,9 +87,8 @@ void PenningTrap::add_particle(Particle particle)
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vec_3d PenningTrap::external_E_field(vec_3d r)
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{
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r(2) *= -2.;
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double f = this->V_0(this->t) / (this->d * this->d);
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return f * r;
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return vec_3d(this->V_0(this->t) / (this->d * this->d) * r);
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}
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vec_3d PenningTrap::external_B_field(vec_3d r)
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@ -102,7 +104,7 @@ vec_3d PenningTrap::force_on_particle(unsigned int i, unsigned int j)
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// Get the distance between the particles
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double norm = arma::norm(res, 2);
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return vec_3d(res * this->particles[j].q / (norm * norm * norm));
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return vec_3d((this->particles[j].q / (norm * norm * norm)) * res);
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}
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vec_3d PenningTrap::total_force_external(unsigned int i)
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@ -113,28 +115,21 @@ vec_3d PenningTrap::total_force_external(unsigned int i)
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return vec_3d{0., 0., 0.};
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}
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vec_3d force =
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p.q * (this->external_E_field(p.r_vec) +
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arma::cross(p.v_vec, this->external_B_field(p.r_vec)));
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return force;
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return vec_3d(p.q
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* (this->external_E_field(p.r_vec)
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+ arma::cross(p.v_vec, this->external_B_field(p.r_vec))));
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}
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vec_3d PenningTrap::total_force_particles(unsigned int i)
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{
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Particle p = this->particles[i];
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vec_3d res;
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for (size_t j = 0; j < this->particles.size(); j++) {
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if (i == j) {
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continue;
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}
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res += this->force_on_particle(i, j);
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if (i != j)
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res += this->force_on_particle(i, j);
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}
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return vec_3d(res * K_E * (p.q / p.m));
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return vec_3d(res * K_E * (this->particles[i].q / this->particles[i].m));
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}
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vec_3d PenningTrap::total_force(unsigned int i)
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@ -142,7 +137,8 @@ vec_3d PenningTrap::total_force(unsigned int i)
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if (arma::norm(this->particles[i].r_vec) > this->d) {
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return vec_3d{0., 0., 0.};
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}
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return this->total_force_external(i) - this->total_force_particles(i);
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return vec_3d(this->total_force_external(i)
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- this->total_force_particles(i));
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}
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void PenningTrap::evolve_RK4(double dt, bool particle_interaction)
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@ -161,21 +157,25 @@ void PenningTrap::evolve_RK4(double dt, bool particle_interaction)
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size_t size = this->particles.size();
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this->k_v = sim_arr(4, sim_cols(size));
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this->k_r = sim_arr(4, sim_cols(size));
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// Allocating takes a long time, so reuse sim_arr if possible
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if (this->k_v.size() != 4 || this->k_r.size() != 4
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|| this->k_v[0].size() != size || this->k_r[0].size() != size) {
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this->k_v = sim_arr(4, sim_cols(size));
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this->k_r = sim_arr(4, sim_cols(size));
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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#pragma omp parallel for
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for (size_t j = 0; j < this->particles.size(); j++) {
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for (size_t j = 0; j < size; j++) {
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this->k_v[i][j] = (this->*force)(j) / this->particles[j].m;
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this->k_r[i][j] = this->particles[j].v_vec;
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Particle *p = &tmp_particles[j];
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p->v_vec = original_particles[j].v_vec + this->v_func(i, j, dt);
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p->r_vec = original_particles[j].r_vec + this->r_func(i, j, dt);
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tmp_particles[j].v_vec
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= original_particles[j].v_vec + this->v_func(i, j, dt);
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tmp_particles[j].r_vec
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= original_particles[j].r_vec + this->r_func(i, j, dt);
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}
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this->particles.swap(tmp_particles);
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this->particles = tmp_particles;
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}
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this->t += dt;
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}
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@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ void PenningTrap::evolve_forward_euler(double dt, bool particle_interaction)
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vec_3d (PenningTrap::*force)(unsigned int);
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if (particle_interaction) {
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force = &PenningTrap::total_force;
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force = &PenningTrap::total_force_external;
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}
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else {
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force = &PenningTrap::total_force_external;
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@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ void PenningTrap::write_simulation_to_dir(std::string path, double time,
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return;
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}
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simulation_t res =
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this->simulate(time, steps, method, particle_interaction);
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simulation_t res
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= this->simulate(time, steps, method, particle_interaction);
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std::ofstream ofile;
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@ -282,8 +282,8 @@ double PenningTrap::fraction_of_particles_left(double time, unsigned int steps,
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std::string method,
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bool particle_interaction)
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{
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simulation_t res =
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this->simulate(time, steps, method, particle_interaction);
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simulation_t res
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= this->simulate(time, steps, method, particle_interaction);
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int particles_left = 0;
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61
src/main.cpp
61
src/main.cpp
@ -26,8 +26,10 @@
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#define MASS 40. // unit: amu
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// Particles used for testing
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Particle p1(CHARGE, MASS, vec_3d{20., 0., 20.}, vec_3d{0., 25., 0.}); ///< Particle 1
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Particle p2(CHARGE, MASS, vec_3d{25., 25., 0.}, vec_3d{0., 40., 5.}); ///< Particle 2
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Particle p1(CHARGE, MASS, vec_3d{20., 0., 20.},
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vec_3d{0., 25., 0.}); ///< Particle 1
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Particle p2(CHARGE, MASS, vec_3d{25., 25., 0.},
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vec_3d{0., 40., 5.}); ///< Particle 2
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/** @brief The analytical solution for particle p1
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*
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@ -43,10 +45,11 @@ vec_3d analytical_solution_particle_1(double t)
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double w_n = (w_0 - std::sqrt(w_0 * w_0 - 2. * w_z2)) / 2.;
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double A_p = (25. + w_n * 20.) / (w_n - w_p);
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double A_n = -(25. + w_p * 20.) / (w_n - w_p);
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std::complex<double> f =
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A_p * std::exp(std::complex<double>(0., -w_p * t)) +
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A_n * std::exp(std::complex<double>(0., -w_n * t));
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vec_3d res{std::real(f), std::imag(f), 20. * std::cos(std::sqrt(w_z2) * t)};
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std::complex<double> f
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= A_p * std::exp(std::complex<double>(0., -w_p * t))
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+ A_n * std::exp(std::complex<double>(0., -w_n * t));
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vec_3d res{std::real(f), std::imag(f),
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20. * std::cos(std::sqrt(w_z2) * t)};
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return res;
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}
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@ -101,8 +104,8 @@ void simulate_single_particle_with_different_steps()
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PenningTrap trap(std::vector<Particle>{p1});
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simulation_t res = trap.simulate(time, steps, "rk4", false);
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for (int i = 0; i < steps; i++) {
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ofile << arma::norm(res.r_vecs[0][i] -
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analytical_solution_particle_1(dt*i))
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ofile << arma::norm(res.r_vecs[0][i]
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- analytical_solution_particle_1(dt * i))
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<< "\n";
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}
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ofile.close();
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@ -118,8 +121,8 @@ void simulate_single_particle_with_different_steps()
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PenningTrap trap(std::vector<Particle>{p1});
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simulation_t res = trap.simulate(time, steps, "euler", false);
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for (int i = 0; i < steps; i++) {
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ofile << arma::norm(res.r_vecs[0][i] -
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analytical_solution_particle_1(dt*i))
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ofile << arma::norm(res.r_vecs[0][i]
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- analytical_solution_particle_1(dt * i))
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<< "\n";
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}
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ofile.close();
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@ -134,13 +137,15 @@ void simulate_100_particles()
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double time = 50.; // microseconds
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trap.write_simulation_to_dir("output/simulate_100_particles", time, N);
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trap.write_simulation_to_dir("output/simulate_100_particles", time, N,
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"rk4", false);
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}
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/** @brief Simulate 100 particles over 500 \f$ \mu s \f$ using a time
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/** @brief Simulate 100 particles over 500 \f$ \mu s \f$ using a time
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* dependent potential.
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*
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* @details The simulation sweeps over different frequencies in [0.2, 2.5] MHz.
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* @details The simulation sweeps over different frequencies in [0.2, 2.5]
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* MHz.
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*
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* */
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void simulate_100_particles_with_time_potential()
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@ -152,7 +157,8 @@ void simulate_100_particles_with_time_potential()
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double freq_start = .2;
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double freq_end = 2.5;
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double freq_increment = .02;
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size_t freq_iterations = (size_t)((freq_end - freq_start) / freq_increment);
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size_t freq_iterations
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= (size_t)((freq_end - freq_start) / freq_increment);
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double res[4][freq_iterations];
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@ -161,25 +167,24 @@ void simulate_100_particles_with_time_potential()
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std::ofstream ofile;
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double freq = freq_start;
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#pragma omp parallel for
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for (size_t i = 0; i < freq_iterations; i++) {
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res[0][i] = freq;
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freq += freq_increment;
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res[0][i] = freq_start+ freq_increment*i;
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}
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#pragma omp parallel for collapse(2) num_threads(4)
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// Using num_threads() is usually bad practice, but not having it
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// causes a SIGKILL.
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#pragma omp parallel for collapse(2) num_threads(4)
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for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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for (size_t j = 0; j < freq_iterations; j++) {
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PenningTrap trap(
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res[i+1][j] = PenningTrap(
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(unsigned)100, T,
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std::bind(
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[](double f, double r, double t) {
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return (25. * V / 1000.) * (1. + f * std::cos(r * t));
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},
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amplitudes[i], res[0][j], std::placeholders::_1),
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500., 0.);
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res[i + 1][j] =
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trap.fraction_of_particles_left(time, N, "rk4", false);
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500., 0.).fraction_of_particles_left(time, N, "rk4", false);
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}
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}
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@ -195,21 +200,19 @@ int main()
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{
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double t0 = omp_get_wtime();
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// simulate_single_particle();
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simulate_single_particle();
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// simulate_two_particles();
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simulate_two_particles();
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simulate_single_particle_with_different_steps();
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double t1 = omp_get_wtime();
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simulate_single_particle_with_different_steps();
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simulate_100_particles();
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//simulate_100_particles_with_time_potential();
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simulate_100_particles_with_time_potential();
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double end = omp_get_wtime();
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std::cout << "Time: " << (end - t1) << " seconds" << std::endl;
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std::cout << "Time: " << (end - t0) << " seconds" << std::endl;
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return 0;
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}
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