/** @file data_type.hpp
 *
 *  @author Cory Alexander Balaton (coryab)
 *  @author Janita Ovidie Sandtrøen Willumsen (janitaws)
 *
 *  @version 1.0
 *
 *  @brief Header for the data_t type.
 *
 *  @bug No known bugs
 * */
#ifndef __DATA_TYPE__
#define __DATA_TYPE__

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <type_traits>

/** @brief Type to use with the IsingModel class and montecarlo module.*/
class data_t {
public:
    double E; ///< Energy
    double M; ///< Magnetization
    double E2; ///< Energy squared
    double M2; ///< Magnetization squared
    double M_abs; ///< Absolute Magnetization

    /** @brief constructor with no parameters.
     * */
    data_t()
    {
        this->E = 0.;
        this->E2 = 0.;
        this->M = 0.;
        this->M2 = 0.;
        this->M_abs = 0.;
    }

    /** @brief Constructor with parameters.
     *
     *  @param E Initial energy
     *  @param E2 Initial energy squared
     *  @param M Initial magnetization
     *  @param M2 Initial magnetization squared
     *  @param M_abs Initial absolute magnetization*/
    data_t(double E, double E2, double M, double M2, double M_abs)
    {
        this->E = E;
        this->E2 = E2;
        this->M = M;
        this->M2 = M2;
        this->M_abs = M_abs;
    }

    /** @brief Overload of the division operator.
     *
     *  @param num The number to divide each field by.
     *
     *  @return data_t
     * */
    template <class T> data_t operator/(T num)
    {
        data_t res;
        res.E = this->E / (double)num;
        res.E2 = this->E2 / (double)num;
        res.M = this->M / (double)num;
        res.M2 = this->M2 / (double)num;
        res.M_abs = this->M_abs / (double)num;

        return res;
    }


    /** @brief Overload of the division equals operator.
     *
     *  @param num The number to divide each field by.
     *
     *  @return data_t
     * */
    template <class T> data_t &operator/=(T num)
    {
        this->E /= (double)num;
        this->E2 /= (double)num;
        this->M /= (double)num;
        this->M2 /= (double)num;
        this->M_abs /= (double)num;

        return *this;
    }

    /** @brief Overload of the multiply operator.
     *
     *  @param num The number to multiply each field by.
     *
     *  @return data_t
     * */
    template <class T> data_t operator*(T num)
    {
        data_t res;
        res.E = this->E * (double)num;
        res.E2 = this->E2 * (double)num;
        res.M = this->M * (double)num;
        res.M2 = this->M2 * (double)num;
        res.M_abs = this->M_abs * (double)num;

        return res;
    }

    /** @brief Overload of the multiply equals operator.
     *
     *  @param num The number to multiply each field by.
     *
     *  @return data_t
     * */
    template <class T> data_t &operator*=(T num)
    {
        this->E *= (double)num;
        this->E2 *= (double)num;
        this->M *= (double)num;
        this->M2 *= (double)num;
        this->M_abs *= (double)num;

        return *this;
    }


    /** @brief Overload of the addition operator.
     *
     *  @param b The data_t field to add.
     *
     *  @return data_t
     * */
    data_t operator+(const data_t &b)
    {
        data_t res;
        res.E = this->E + b.E;
        res.E2 = this->E2 + b.E2;
        res.M = this->M + b.M;
        res.M2 = this->M2 + b.M2;
        res.M_abs = this->M_abs + b.M_abs;

        return res;
    }

    /** @brief Overload of the addition equals operator.
     *
     *  @param b The data_t field to add.
     *
     *  @return data_t
     * */
    data_t &operator+=(const data_t &b)
    {
        this->E += b.E;
        this->E2 += b.E2;
        this->M += b.M;
        this->M2 += b.M2;
        this->M_abs += b.M_abs;

        return *this;
    }
};

// Declare a custom reduction for the data_t type.
#pragma omp declare reduction(+ : data_t : omp_out += omp_in)

#endif